Varicosis on the legs: treatment, causes, symptoms.

According to international medical organizations, almost half of the world population suffers from varicose veins of the legs and women are three times more often than men.As a rule, the varicose veins of the lower ends are manifested in people aged between 30 and 40 and can accompany until the end of their lives, if they do not start timely treatment.

Those who are forced to stay a lot during the day are subject to him, and this is a lot of professions, in a variety of corners of the world.In addition, the probability of obtaining them is high for all those who guide a sedentary lifestyle is spending a lot of time on a computer or driving a car.And in the modern world, it is often impossible to do without this, which explains the high prevalence of varicose veins.

The causes of varicose veins in men and women

It is known that the causes of varicose veins and its elimination are strictly interconnected, and therefore it is necessary to know what has led to the disease in any particular case.

1. A long living room on the legs.If the lifestyle or working conditions of a person are associated with this, then the great pressure is constantly on the blood vessels of the limbs, due to which the blood flow can be disturbed and the varicose veins will form over time.
2. Hereditary predisposition.Almost 70% of the people whose parents were sick of a varicose vein extension collide with HVN (chronic venous insufficiency) from adolescence.
3. Insufficient mobility.If a person has to spend most of the time sitting, there is a high probability that this lifestyle will negatively influence the health of his blood vessels.
4. Physical activity no less harmful and extreme for varicose veins.
5. Work failures in endocrine and hormonal systems.These problems occur more often in women during puberty, pregnancy and during menopause.In each of these periods, hormones actively influence the female body, the weight often increases, which in the end leads to pathological changes in the vessels.
6. Neoplasms on the pelvic organs that prevent normal blood flow through the veins.In this case, we are talking about thrombus, tumors and cysts.
7. Stress and constant nerve disorders that negatively influence blood vessels and veins.They lose their elasticity and expand.
8. The harmful habits (alcohol and nicotine) affect the veins in the same way as stressful situations.
9. Vegetable-vascular dystonia.
10. Unknown shoes (narrow, narrow or heels).
11. The biological characteristics of a person, for example, high growth.

Whatever the reason, the varicose veins of the legs are caused, first the diagnosis is made, the easier it will be to face it.

Symptoms of varicose veins

The first symptoms of varicose veins include swelling, convulsions and itching.However, there are numerous other signs with which this disease can be determined.These include:

• The skin of the lower part of the leg was obscured, the seals began to appear in some places;
• The veins began to be easily felt by palpation;
• Vascular stars - traces of torn capillaries;
• There was a venous shirt.

There are 7 degrees of this disease in total:

1. The initial phase - sometimes the patient feels pain in the loads, burning and slightly convulsions, but external manifestations are not observed on the skin.
2. The first stage - external signs are added to the above symptoms - a venous shirt and a small swelling by the end of the day;
3. The second degree: you can find small nodules on compact veins during palpation.
4. The third degree: in the evening the legs are very swollen and, moreover, the symptoms inherent in the first three degrees of varicose veins of the legs are tormented.
5. The fourth stadium: the skin acquires an abnormal color, the flow of blood is seriously disturbed, due to which it becomes dry and painful.
6. The fifth phase - In addition to other symptoms, ulcers appear.
7. The sixth phase: ulcers practically do not heal.

If you find signs of the varicose veins of the legs, contact a phlebologist immediately, since it is necessary to undergo an exam that includes such the main phases:

• primary inspection of a specialist;
• Ultrasound dopplerography of the veins of the ends;
• CONTACT DIAGNOSTICS WITH RATCUCLIDI AND X -rays in which special drugs are administered to the patient and therefore are examined by their distribution through ships.

The treatment of varicose veins is prescribed only on the basis of these modern diagnostic methods.

Complex treatment of varicose veins

Will we take care of the varicose veins?To date, the level of medicine development allows to treat varicose veins in a fairly effective way in different phases, but there is no complete cure.Therefore, the main thing to prevent the development of the disease is beyond the initial stage and, as doctors say, to learn to live with us.There are many different ways that will help the patient not only to alleviate his condition, but also to get rid of the symptoms that cause it unpleasant sensations.

Medical treatment of varicose veins

The therapy of varicose veins of the legs with medicines is the main method of its treatment.All drugs for varicose veins can be produced in different shapes and have different types of exposure to the veins: toning them, preventing an inflammatory process in them and diluting blood.The best hemorroding agent for varicose veins is eparine ointment.Other drugs are made on the basis.There are anti -inflammatory drugs that not only breed inflammation, but also anesthetize themselves.The same effect has a cream for varicose veins.

Treatment of varicose veins with popular remedies

Of some plants, it is possible to prepare special ointments, compressed and decoctions.But they can help the patient only in the early stages of the development of varicose veins.Below are several recipes:

1. Collect the Wormwood and mix it very finely.So, in the same proportion, mix it with the yogurt, put the resulting mixture on Garza, which must be applied to the sick veins at night.The gauze must be closed with a plastic bag so that the content does not spread and therefore quickly envelops the leg with an elastic bandage.In the morning, the picture is removed and washed with water.This leg wrapper, with varicose veins, relief brings quite quickly.
2. Pour two tablespoons of jumps of green cones with steep boiling water.Give the tincture to stand for several hours, then boil it in a water bath for 15 minutes.The resulting broth must be taken inside three times a day before meals, 100 ml.
3. Macing several cloves of garlic and mix the resulting pappa with butter.You will have an ointment that must be applied to swollen veins at night.
4. One of the best popular remedies for varicose legs is only cutting the green tomatoes into slices and attach them to sore points all night.This procedure must be performed within a whole year.
5. Make a tincture of a drug seed.To do this, you need to take 100 g of seeds, grind them and mix with a half liter of vodka.Leave this dyeing in a dark place for 14 days, but shake it every day.When everything is ready, you can start a treatment course.It will last a month.During this period, the patient must take from 15 to 25 drops of dye once a day before the meals diluted in a glass of water.

The bathing establishment for varicose veins is shown only with large reserves, but the legs for the legs for varicose veins on herbs or apple cider vinegar, which is diluted in hot water, are well helped with edema and itching.

Physical education and sport for varicose veins

To date, special complex complexes have been developed against varicose veins, which contribute to the improvement of blood circulation in the vessels and prevent the further development of the disease.However, they can only be used if they are prescribed by the attending physician.Here is an example of such a complex:

Block - physical exercises for varicose veins, which must be performed on their feet:

1. It is necessary to become exactly, the feet are parallel to each other so that they are close to each other.In this position, it is necessary to climb on the socks, then return to the starting position, perform 2 times.
2. For three minutes, walk first on the floor on the heels and then on the socks.You can still try walking with a ski step.

II Block - Leg exercises with varicose veins, which must be performed:

1. Stay comfortably in the chair.Alternatively lift the left or right limb.For each foot it is necessary to make 15-20 rotations.
2. Relax and filter your fingers on your feet, as if I intended to grab them for something.

III Block - Therapeutic gymnastics for the legs for varicose veins, which must be performed lying:

1. Do the well -known exercise "bicycle" since childhood - imitates the pedal.
2. 5-6 times slowly pulls the sides on the chest and returns to its original position.
3. "Scensors" - raising the legs slightly, crossing them, ensuring that the breath remains smooth.

These simple exercises can be performed at any time of the day, but better in the morning - it will be a kind of morning medical charge for varicose veins.In addition, with this disease, you can also do it without allowing you great loads, some sports: swimming, Acquaerobica, fitness, northern walk.All this improves blood circulation and reduces the risk of varicose veins.Cycling, training on simulators, running and squats with varicose veins are shown only in the initial phase and only strictly following the doctor's recommendations.

Many phlegologists advise their patients to whom the initial phase of the varicose veins of the legs, yoga and walking is diagnosed.But it is recommended to be completely excluded aerobics and callanetics, since these sports give strong loads to the lower limbs.

Other methods for the treatment of varicose veins of the veins

Massage - It is recommended to do in the early stages of the disease.It is not difficult to master the anti -Varicose massage, a special foot massager will help this, with varicose veins, improves blood flow in the blood vessels, which prevents the formation of blood clots in the veins.However, the car -massage and the massage of the legs for varicose veins are contraindicated for those who have an advanced phase: there are open ulcers.

Hirudotherapy for varicose veins (Skirtian treatment) is a modern and rather popular way to treat this disease.What it is: in the place where the venous knot is formed, 1-2 leeches and 3 other leeches are placed along the entire length of the vein.So the effect of blood is obtained, which treats not only varicose veins, but also many other diseases.It is worth noting that not all doctors support this method of treatment of varicose veins, calling it "charlatan".

Leg socks From varicose veins, another simple way to relieve the condition of the sore limbs, no less effect gives binting legs for varicose veins.You can buy everything you need both in any pharmacy and on the Internet.

Orthopedic cushion For legs with varicose veins they can greatly facilitate your conditions.To date, there are many producers of these medical devices that offer a variety of models.Buy and use as often as possible to reduce the load on blood vessels.

Diet for varicose veins of the legs, we eat well

How to eat with varicose veins?The people to whom the varicose veins of the lower ends are diagnosed must adhere to a rigorous diet: you cannot eat products with a high content of cholesterol, smoked meat, coffee, alcohol, marinades, broths.But the vitamins for varicose veins are very shown, therefore, in unlimited quantities, it is possible to eat fruit and vegetables, seafood and dairy products, since they contain the required quantity of proteins, vitamins and minerals that strengthen the walls of the ships, make them more elastic.

Prevention of varicose veins of the legs

In order for the fight against varicose veins, it is sufficient to follow some simple rules:

1. You are not in a long position, especially if you guide a sedentary lifestyle.
2. Don't wear tight things and uncomfortable shoes.They are mainly leggings and high -wheeled shoes.
3. Avoid constipation.
4. Reject bad habits.
5. Drink at least 2 liters of water a day.
6. Do sports regularly.
7. Follow the weight.
8. Take a contrast shower.

If the disease is running, you must resort to the surgical treatment of varicose veins of the legs, do not bring your body to that!